Here's the Bible's "Hook"

By Worship Strategies

Yeah, I know that headline needs some work. But hey—it’s 7:00pm on Friday October 31st (on *ahem Reformation Day), 12 hours before this email has to hit your inbox, and this is a newsletter about music ministry/worship.

Gotta go with what works. 🤷‍♂️

Anyway, I’ve been listening to a TON of podcasts on how apologists confirm confidence in the historicity of Scripture by examining the common threads of names, places, concepts, and phrases in various copies of the original texts, and comparing that to archeological evidence that corroborates the events.

It’s really fascinating (and has me on fire for listening to seminary lectures… 🥴), and it sparked a thought about one the coolest common threads in the Bible…

It’s like the “hook” of a song, showing up as a recurring phrase in much of the Old Testament and echoed as a theme in the New Testament.

Here, we’ll dive into what this phrase and how you can reflect on its essence (the character of God) as you lead congregational worship.

(Plus, there's a treat if you make it to the end of the newsletter!)

The Character of God

Alright—so the phrase in question comes from the book of Exodus, where Moses has:

  • Already led the people through the Red Sea.

  • Took them to the mountain of God.

  • Went up the mountain of God by himself.

  • Received tablets with the 10 Commandments.

  • Broke those tablets when he found the Israelites worshipping a false idol.

  • Went back up the mountain.

  • Cut new tablets.

Then, the Lord Himself descends and stands with Moses, where He speaks:

The Lord passed before him and proclaimed, “The LORD, the LORD, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness…”

Exodus 34:6 (ESV)

This where God speaks His holy name, “Yahweh,” and then describes Himself first through characteristics of mercy, grace, patience, love, and faithfulness. (He goes on to proclaim more characteristics about His judgment, but it’s these first few words that we’ll be focusing on.)

This is a pivotal moment for God’s people understanding who exactly the Lord is, not just by His name, but by His nature. It’s here that God renews His covenant with His people, following through on His promises made in His proclamation, all after His people had broken their communion with Him through practicing idolatry.

In fact, this moment is so profound for the Jewish people that generations later, writers of other Old Testament Scriptures and spiritual poetry recall the character of God in their inspired writings:

The LORD is slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, forgiving iniquity and transgression, but by no means clearing the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and the fourth generation.

Numbers 14:18 (ESV)

…for the LORD your God is a merciful God; he will not abandon you or destroy you… for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.

Deuteronomy 4:31

…you are a forgiving God, gracious and compassionate, slow to anger…

Nehemiah 9:17

But you, O Lord, are a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.

Psalm 86:15

The LORD is merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love.

Psalm 103:8

The LORD is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love. The LORD is good to all…

Psalm 145:8–9

For he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love; and he relents from sending disaster.

Joel 2:13

I knew that you are a gracious God and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, and relenting from disaster.

Jonah 4:2

There are even more that echo the sentiments of Exodus 34:6, even if they aren’t direct quotes.

O Lord our God, you answered them;
 you were a forgiving God to them,
 but an avenger of their wrongdoings.

Psalm 99:8

Gracious is the Lord, and righteous;
 our God is merciful.

Psalm 116:5

Yet he, being compassionate,
 atoned for their iniquity
 and did not destroy them;
he restrained his anger often
 and did not stir up all his wrath.

Psalm 78:38

Who is a God like you, pardoning iniquity and passing over transgression…?

Micah 7:18

Or do you presume on the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that God's kindness is meant to lead you to repentance?

Romans 2:4

The Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise… but is patient toward you, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance.

2 Peter 3:9

Every verse here echoes back to who God is, the reality of our transgression/sin, the need for repentance, and the promise of both God’s mercy AND judgment.

So what does this mean for us, today?

Applying in the Here and Now

It’s important to understand that (in the words of Wes Huff): “The Bible was not written to you, but it was definitely written for you.

We, the members of God’s people by being in His church, aren’t the primary audience of the text; each of these verses are written to a specific people, for a specific purpose. Still, we can look at the constant promise and reality of what is repeated and echoed on these verses, and we see that God’s faithfulness to His people is unwavering, demonstrated in revealing Himself to us through His Word and in His unwavering nature.

Just as Moses did in the later verses, where he postured himself low before the Lord in the presence of His glory, you can lead your congregation, family, or community group in a heart posture of the same nature, joyfully submitting to awesome power of a gracious, merciful, loving, and faithful God. You’ll find that it will shape the songs you choose and the words you say, which in turn help “fill and form” how your church worships in spirit and truth.

As worship leaders, team members, and leaders of your families, think about how this “hook” from one of the earliest books of Scriptural history is woven throughout the rest of the redemption story, and then lean into those truths when you lead from the platform. You can do this through:

  • Exhortations during and between singing.

  • The curation of the set list as it aligns with the sermon topic.

  • Written liturgies as a call-and-response between the leader and people.

And when you point God’s character from the early covenants culminating in the focal point/event of our faith—Christ’s death and resurrection—along with the promise of His ultimate return…

Then you’ve set the stage open for a powerful moment to take place as the Holy Spirit works to awaken your heart and affections to His truth.

Be blessed 👊✌️

(Now that you’ve made it to the end, you should listen to this setting of Psalm 145 by Shane & Shane—it’s a powerful song!)

Derek is the founder and director of Worship Strategies and is also Creative Ministries Director Faith Family Church in Fayette, MO. Outside of ministry, he is active as a musician and entrepreneur. He is married to his wife Kaitlynn, and they have two beautiful daughters.

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